What is internalized oppression?

Internalized oppression refers to the psychological impact that systemic discrimination and societal oppression have on marginalized individuals or groups, leading them to adopt negative beliefs about themselves and their community. When individuals experience societal oppression, they may begin to internalize these negative messages, resulting in lowered self-esteem and diminished expectations for themselves and their futures. This can manifest as a belief that they are less capable, less deserving, or less valuable than those from more privileged backgrounds.

In contrast, the other options present ideas that do not align with the concept of internalized oppression. Feeling superior due to one's culture suggests a sense of dominance rather than the impact of oppression. Strong cultural pride or confidence in one's cultural identity reflects a healthy, positive self-image and resilience, which are contrary to the feelings associated with internalized oppression. Recognizing the nuanced effects of societal messages helps in understanding the profound implications of internalized oppression on individuals and their communities.